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Structured Concurrency in Action

Java, Concurrency, Scaling

Key Takeaways

  • How virtual threads enable the thread-per-task programming model while scaling to large numbers of concurrent tasks.
  • Understanding the principles of structured concurrency and how it simplifies concurrent application design.
  • Using Java's StructuredTaskScope to manage concurrent subtasks, results, errors, and timeouts.
  • How structured concurrency improves readability, maintainability, and correctness compared to traditional concurrency approaches.
  • Building applications where concurrent workflows naturally compose across multiple layers without explicit coordination.

Target Audience

  • Software developers interested in modern concurrency patterns in Java.
  • Architects looking to build scalable applications while maintaining clean and understandable code.
  • Java developers who want hands-on experience with virtual threads and structured concurrency.

Requirements

  • Proficiency in Java 8 or later.
  • Basic understanding of concurrent programming concepts.
  • A laptop with Git, Java 25, Maven, and a preferred editor or IDE installed.
  • A GitHub account.

Duration

2 hours

Schedule

Workshop Plan

Introduction to Modern Java Concurrency (20 min)

  • Challenges of traditional thread management.
  • Why Java introduced virtual threads.
  • Understanding the thread-per-task model.

Working with Virtual Threads (35 min)

  • Creating and managing virtual threads.
  • Comparing platform threads and virtual threads.
  • Exploring scalability and performance considerations.

Structured Concurrency in Practice (45 min)

  • Principles and benefits of structured concurrency.
  • Using StructuredTaskScope to coordinate concurrent work.
  • Managing results, failures, cancellations, and timeouts.
  • Hands-on exercises with concurrent workflows.

Composition Patterns and Real-World Applications (15 min)

  • Composing concurrent tasks across application layers.
  • Common patterns and anti-patterns.
  • Applying structured concurrency in production systems.

Wrap-up and Q&A (5 min)